Effectively Testing Your Website in Multiple Browsers

Published in Design

As a website designer you have the ability to create an attractive and functional design. Unfortunately, you do not have the ability to control which internet browsers will be using to view your site. Because each browser behaves differently you will need to test your projects in multiple browsers.

In most cases the variation from one browser to another will be minor, and probably will not even be noticeable to the average visitor. However, sometimes you site will have major problems in a particular browser that can prevent visitors from being able to use the site. The best way to be sure that your site is usable in different browsers is sufficient testing.

How Can You Test Your Website in Different Browsers?

For starters, you should be familiar with which browsers are most commonly used by your visitors. After all, you’ll want to make those browsers the biggest priority. Google Analytics will show you a breakdown of which browsers are being used by your visitors and how many visitors are using each one, breaking it down into a pie chart (shown below).

Browser Pie Graph

Once you know which browsers are most commonly used by your visitors you should focus your testing efforts on those browsers. You can easily install several different browsers like Internet Explorer, Mozilla Firefox, and Netscape, but with the huge amount of browsers available you’ll never be able to have them all. This is where you will need the help of a few specific tools.

BrowserShots – Test your website in different browsers. BrowserShots creates screenshots of your pages in a wide variety of browsers and displays them for you to see. It also has several additional options.

BrowserShots Logo

BrowserCam – A paid service that lets you test multiple URLs in a huge number of browsers.

BrowserCam

NetMechanic Browser Photo – Another paid service. Choose between one-time use or pay for an entire year.

NetMechanic Logo

Litmus – Another paid service. Also provides resources for testing email.

Litmus Logo

AnyBrowser – A variety of tools for creating and testing websites.

AnyBrowser Logo

Articles and Resources:

How to Check Your Website with Multiple Browsers on a Single Machine – from thesitewizard.com

How to Use Different CSS Style Sheets for Different Browsers – from thesitewizrd.com

Why Test Your Website in Different Browsers – from gbradhopkins.com

CSS Hacks and Browser Detection – From WebCredible.

Introduction to Browser Specific CSS Hacks – from SitePoint

Cross Browser Issues – from devarticles.com

Position is Everything – Modern browser bugs explained in detail.

Bundle Box

Get a free icon & vector bundle (worth $54) just for subscribing to our weekly newsletter!

95 Responses

Adam_Y August 21st, 2007

Some good advice there… especially using analytics to check exactly who/what is being used to view your blog.

There is one further problem I find though, which is the question of screen resolution. I draw a webcomic for my blog and I find the line between catering for lower and higher resolution users quite a tricky one to tread.

Goyin August 21st, 2007

I hate that you have to program to multiple browsers. Why can’t everyone just settle down with Firefox?

Vandelay Design August 22nd, 2007

Adam,
Yes, in your case I think that is an important issue. I guess you have to find what’s best for most people while inconveniencing as few people as possible. You’re right, not easy.

Goyin,
I’m doing my part (using Firefox).

Antonius August 23rd, 2007

Glad I came across this list. I was on another site, where the blogger was suggesting that you check how your site looks in numerous browsers, but he did not give any suggestions. Just checked back at Workingathomeinternet.com, and he did respond to my question with two of the above sites.

Vandelay Design August 23rd, 2007

Antonius,
I’m glad it can help!

I ran into a page one time that just could only be viewed in IE… I can’t imagine how much traffic and potential revenue that site is losing by not testing in multiple browsers.

A lot of those testing services seem pretty unnecessary, though- I feel like as long as you have your pages tested on the major browsers, you shouldn’t have too much of a hard time with the others.

Sly from Slyvisions.com August 25th, 2007

More effective internet tools. I’ve been searching for this and all Google gives me is…cr*ap.

Sly from Slyvisions.com

Nick Cowie August 29th, 2007

Your method works great with desktop browsers, unfortunately Google Analytics does a lousy job of identifying mobile browsers (they do visit your site, check screen resolutions in Google Analytics you should see some there).

And as for testing in mobile browsers good luck, there are a lot of them and multiple versions of the same browser ie Nokia release a new S60 browser every year.

Adam August 30th, 2007

Mobil browsers, oh no, that seems to be another large can of worms. The company that can come up with the universal mobile browser will be very wealthy.
I understand that mobile technology is a rapidly growing marketing field to include search technology.

Vandelay Design August 30th, 2007

Nick,
You’re right, this doesn’t really address the issue of mobile browsers. Thanks for leaving your thoughts on the subject.

Adam,
It definitely is growing rapidly, so I guess it will have to be more of a priority in the not-too-distant future.

Methylviolet September 5th, 2007

I am a non-professional non-designer who got drafted to create the lab website. Being arrogant, ignorant, and a masochist, I insisted on learning HTML/CSS and coding it myself. It went up on Friday. It looked beautiful in four browsers and on ten computers in various resolutions.

But on the boss’s mom’s computer? Broken, indeed non-functional, I found out yesterday. I guess there is a reason people go to school for this.

Thanks for the article. I may yet take this shotgun out of my mouth.

Vandelay Design September 5th, 2007

Methylviolet,
Thanks for reading! Sorry to hear about your problems with that 1 stubborn browser. I checked out your site and it looks good, especially if that’s your first crack at web design. Not too many 1st projects look that good. Have you found the problem with the 1 browser?

虚拟主机 September 25th, 2007

It is a verygood web!
I will email to my friends!

现代�财 September 30th, 2007

It is a verygood post!

Amie Stilo January 10th, 2008

I often forget to test my site in different browsers and then when I find out down the track that the site does not look good in ie I need to revamp it. I use firefox most of the time and forget about internet explorer lol.

peri oyunları March 9th, 2008

sometimes visitors tests our sites at other browsers for us :) one of my site was not working on opera and some of my visitors send me feedback about it.

Mike April 28th, 2008

I’ve always found that a standards-based approach works wonders when developing a website. Having said that, some browsers really do not agree with standards (IE).

Once you’ve had a few years of practice when dealing with browsers like IE you learn what CSS parameters will cause what to break. Sadly for me it still happens a lot with IE and occasionally Opera, so I often test my websites at university, where I can test on most popular browsers. Working past that, BrowserCam works wonders for me as well.

As far as Mobile browsing goes I almost feel it’s starting to phase out, what with many handsets now pushing for 800×600 screen resolutions. Give it a couple of years (and a few more iPhone competitors) and horrid things like WML and mobile optimisation will be a thing of the past.

frank May 16th, 2008

Eeek! I just found out that 30% of my viewers are using IE6 or older!!

Thanks for the tips. Now to update…

Santiago May 20th, 2008

Thanks for this post! its very important for us, have resources like this.

Thanks Again.

Santiago

Goyin June 5th, 2008

Its too bad people can’t just use Firefox…

HTML CSS Expert August 14th, 2008

Really great post for all web coders, now It’s become baisic needs for all outsourcing clients, they want to test site in several browsers/OSx.
I am checking my projects in around 4 browsers and on 3 different OXs for Pure DIV Layouts.

masterza September 23rd, 2008

Adjustment of the design under different browsers is always a problem, unless us not proficient css. In the post thanks to going to work.

songokuze October 23rd, 2008

Great post. Thanks!

Romania Recruitment December 5th, 2008

BrowserShots is the best even if they’re consuming a lot of resources to have answers like Win2000 + Opera or freeBSD + Firefox. From my point of view there are only few big combinations, maximum 15 and that’s it. A free service with only few combinations it will be the best because will cover 99% visitor’s systems and will not be such a big resources consumer.

promovare site December 15th, 2008

Nice post. Thanks!

Mark January 22nd, 2009

I was really pleased with this advice, it allowed me to double check and tweak my site at http://www.plunderhere.com which is a very busy online auction to make sure all main browsers functioned properly, thanks very much!

Ross February 6th, 2009

“I hate that you have to program to multiple browsers. Why can’t everyone just settle down with Firefox?”

…because it’s not the best browser out there, because it’s ugly and clunky and slow perhaps?

themisfit February 22nd, 2009

Thanks for this list. These will come in handy

4design May 26th, 2009

Very useful article for those who are professionally involved in coding websites. Thank you!

The best way to test in multiple browser is to download the browser. I use Firefox as my main browser, but I have downloaded IE, Chrome and Safari all for coding purposes.

pratima July 27th, 2009

test the website look on various mobile browsers,is their any tool?

You just made my day. I was looking for a service of this kind for so long, and when I finally found one a few months ago (browsercam) it was just too expensive. But now with browsershots.org I can test my designs as I need. Thanks!

alpha September 21st, 2009

““I hate that you have to program to multiple browsers. Why can’t everyone just settle down with Firefox?””

Because I don’t like to wait for the entire program to start responding again when it’s loading tabs, I like to use my RAM for things other than Firefox, I don’t like having to load up GTK just to check my email, I’m not really a fan of browsers that miserably fail the Acid3 test, and I’d like my 3 hour netbook battery to last longer than 30 minutes.

I do, however, really like Opera.

pla October 29th, 2009

i take your advice.. and thanks for all tools very helpful :)

James November 24th, 2009

Really nice internet tools there. Thanks.

BrowserSeal December 6th, 2009

BrowserSeal is a new fast multi browser screenshot application that supports Firefox, IE6, IE7, IE8, Chrome, Safari and Opera and allows to test web sites located on a hard drive or corporate intranet. Prices are extremely competitive.

Hadith February 21st, 2010

if all browsers followed the same standard that would be great, A wise man once said to me “Browsers are ever forgiving.” I usually create a site without css then go from there that way there’ll hardly be any trouble with x-browser issues, having said that its hard to stay away from using css to style it most recent browsers conform to standards except the “ONE” not referring to any names. But I have a version of ie tester by debug bar that lets you test from ie 5.5 to 8 all in one application thats a great tool, plus i use browsershots another great site.

kelowna photog March 15th, 2010

I wish that all browsers would display the same, it would make designing so much easier. Until then I enjoy the challenge. Thanks for the resources.

jeni March 29th, 2010

Thanks for this list. These will come in handy

usenet browser August 31st, 2010

Good advise. I always just went with the most popular but, using Google Analytics is the best way since you will know your users preferences.

thanks

promovare site October 14th, 2010

indeed nowadays is MANDATORY to test your web pages in many different browsers. I happened to have an issue with one of my clients’ pages in Safari , which i was not aware of it at the beginning, that impacted many sales. Always test new pages in different browsers.

the testing in mainly IE and Firefox should be done before even launching the site. these are the 2 main internet browsers that people use nowadays, so therefore displaying bad results may affect in a bad way your online business

Doug Wilson November 5th, 2010

I hooked up another computer the other day. Running XP, firefox – went to my website – it was blue. Font looked awful, width, height sizes were crazy….I felt kind of sick to my stomach. I had know idea.

The only real difference is the monitor and the monitor/machine screen resolution.

For back ground color I had to make sure the css used “bgcolor: #FFFFFF; – using ‘background-color’ or ‘background’ came out blue (ish) leaving image backgrounds white so the whole page looked awful.

Fonts: I like goergia for content but I’m considering generic arial or verdana – just because of the rendering differences.

Chad Walls - SEO November 29th, 2010

Thanks for the advice. I was advertising my site with adwords and didn’t realize that it wasn’t displaying properly on various browsers specifically Explorer 6.0. This is a problem as when I checked Google analytics about 6% of visitors were form those who used this version of Explorer.

carson December 3rd, 2010

thanks for these as well, I had a cross browser problem today and thanks to Browsershot I was able to fix it. Now if only IE would get it’s act together.

southall January 2nd, 2011

Just testing out my site in BrowserShots again.

So many browser options to choose from.
Only chose 4.
Took 20 minutes to upload 2 browser shots, 23 minutes for all 4.
Free but very slow again.

Austin Fitness Gyms -Steve January 15th, 2011

One of our customers told us our website wasn’t looking too well and after a little digging, I Googled your blog (Thanks for the helpful links!). Found it was not working on Chrome. Got me interested and went to Google Analytics and saw the % usage of each browser…I would never have thought that.

Also, found usage of mobile devices, especially the Iphone is growing fast. Going to keep an eye on this now. Thank you for the helpful website!

Bhathiya February 16th, 2011

Really helpful article, I hosted my site in blogger with a custom domain but with my friend’s computer IP address, i can’t get into my site. but with proof IP i would able to see my site, i though the problem with browser (I checked with Google Analytics) but almost all browser visitors came to my site. I don’t know what is the problem. Is the problem with my Server or Browser?

RMM April 5th, 2011

Hello Everybuddy,
I m new in web development. Currently I m developing a web application in ASP.NET 08 with C#. Problem is that, when i test my page in browsers like IE, Opera, firefox it shows diferently, The Panels, Tables that i hv used all r misplaced in several browsers. Suppose in Opera its same as I designed, but in IE some objects lost its TOP,LEFT etc.

Please help me.

RMM
Bangladesh

shane burnham April 12th, 2011

I use a website program called MRSITE to create my website. With NO programming knowledge what so ever I am extremely confused. I have however learned quite a lot from viewing the source of every website and trying to see how it relates to the website we all see in front of us. MRSITE does not however allow the basic page structure to be changed via HTML. There are many things I can do but the css part is all fixed. I therefore have to upload a background image and hope it fits via trial and error. I also have to test on different screen resolutions. A I correct in saying make it look best at the most common resolution used and put up with the fact it will look poor on other resolutions. Great article none the less.

Toronto Web Developer June 10th, 2011

Really great advice. I will definitly implement it.

Andy Kuiper November 17th, 2011

Is Keynote Net Mechanic still available?

Andy :-)

Leave a Reply